4P Increase Customer Loyalty

Authors

  • Ifan Sadewa Batanghari University, Jambi, Indonesia

Keywords:

Price, place, promotion, product, loyalty

Abstract

The This study examines how the elements of the marketing mix, known as the 4Ps (Product, Place, Promotion, and Price), affect customer loyalty. Based on a literature review covering books, internet sources, and international and national journals, it was found that each element of the 4Ps has a significant influence on customer loyalty. Quality and innovative products tend to strengthen customer trust and satisfaction, which in turn increases loyalty. Strategic placement facilitates customer access to the product, thereby increasing the chances of repeat purchases. Effective promotions, including advertising and special offers, can strengthen customers' positive perceptions of the brand and increase customer engagement. Competitive pricing that is balanced with product quality also plays an important role in influencing purchasing decisions and long-term loyalty. In conclusion, the right combination of the 4P elements can significantly increase customer loyalty, which is essential for business continuity and growth. This study provides insights for marketing practitioners in designing effective strategies to build and maintain customer loyalty.

References

Ahmed, S., Al Asheq, A., Ahmed, E., Chowdhury, U. Y., Sufi, T., & Mostofa, M. G. (2023). The intricate relationships of consumers’ loyalty and their perceptions of service quality, price and satisfaction in restaurant service. TQM Journal. https://doi.org/10.1108/TQM-06-2021-0158

Akmal, E., Panjaitan, H. P., & Ginting, Y. M. (2023). Service Quality, Product Quality, Price, Promotion, and Location on Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty in CV. Restu. Journal of Applied Business and Technology. https://doi.org/10.35145/jabt.v4i1.118

Ali, H. (2019). Building Repurchase Intention and Purchase Decision: Brand Awareness and Brand Loyalty Analysis (Case Study Private Label Product in Alfamidi Tangerang). Saudi Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.36348/sjhss.2019.v04i09.009

Brata, B. H., Husani, S., & Ali, H. (2017). The Influence of Quality Products, Price, Promotion, and Location to Product Purchase Decision on Nitchi At PT. Jaya Swarasa Agung in Central Jakarta. 2(5B), 584–590.

Bunga Pertiwi, A., Ali, H., & Franciscus Dwikotjo Sri Sumantyo. (2022). Pengaruh Persepsi Harga dan Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan melalui Kepuasan Pelanggan pada E-commerce Shopee. Jurnal Ilmu Multidisplin. https://doi.org/10.38035/jim.v1i2.63

Cahyania, D. (2021). Pengaruh Harga, Kualitas Produk dan Diferensiasi Pelayanan terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan yang Dimoderasi Variabel Kepuasan Pelanggan Diah Cahyani. Mojokerto.

Djumarno, D., Djamaluddin, S., Hudaya, A., & Djoko Setyo Widodo. (2020). ANALYSIS OF CUSTOMER LOYALTY THROUGH THE FAST RESTAURANT CUSTOMER SATISFACTION FACTOR. Dinasti International Journal of Digital Business Management. https://doi.org/10.31933/dijdbm.v1i6.588

Djumarno, Jubaedah, Hudaya, A., & Ikhsani, K. (2023). Membangun Loyalitas Melalui Realisasi Pembelian Analisis Ekuitas Merek dan Kualitas Pelayanan. Jurnal Informatika Ekonomi Bisnis. https://doi.org/10.37034/infeb.v5i4.715

Drigas, A., Dede, D. E., & Dedes, S. (2020). Mobile and other applications for mental imagery to improve learning disabilities and mental health. International Journal of Computer ….

Dwi Firmansyah, Y., Dwikotjo Sri Sumantyo, F., & Ali, H. (2023). Pengaruh Harga, Promosi dan Tempat terhadap Keputusan Pembelian pada Toko Tekno Sport di Bumi Sani Kabupaten Bekasi. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dan Penelitian Terapan. https://doi.org/10.38035/jpmpt.v1i1.80

Fahmi, M., & Permana, A. (2021). The Effect of Product Quality and Price on Purchase Decisions of Mask for Anticipating Covid 19 In the City of Medan. Journal of International Conference Proceedings. https://doi.org/10.32535/jicp.v4i2.1318

Fauziah, Y., Dwikotjo Sri Sumantyo, F., & Ali, H. (2023). Pengaruh Online Consumer Review, Kualitas Produk dan Persepsi Harga terhadap Keputusan Pembelian. Jurnal Komunikasi Dan Ilmu Sosial. https://doi.org/10.38035/jkis.v1i1.118

Gunawan, I., Dwikotjo Sri Sumantyo, F., & Ali, H. (2023). Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Harga dan Suasana Tempat terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen pada WR. Gado-Gado Maya. Jurnal Komunikasi Dan Ilmu Sosial. https://doi.org/10.38035/jkis.v1i1.114

Huang, H., & Li, F. (2021). Innovation climate, knowledge management, and innovative work behavior in small software companies. Social Behavior and Personality. https://doi.org/10.2224/SBP.9780

Hudaya, A. (2020). ANALYSIS OF CUSTOMER LOYALTY THROUGH CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IN KEDAI COFFEE (Case Study of SMEs in Jakarta Indonesia). Dinasti International Journal of Management Science. https://doi.org/10.31933/dijms.v1i6.407

Hudaya, A. (2021). FORMING CUSTOMER LOYALTY THROUGH FACTORS IN MEDIATION OF CUSTOMER SATISFACTION. Dinasti International Journal of Digital Business Management. https://doi.org/10.31933/dijdbm.v2i2.549

Ikhsani, K., & Ali, D. H. (2017). Keputusan Pembelian: Analisis Kualitas Produk, Harga dan Brand Awareness (Studi Kasus Produk Teh Botol Sosro di Giant Mall Permata Tangerang). In Jurnal SWOT.

Layanah, N. (2023). Faktor-Faktor Yang Memperngaruhi Marketing Information System: Harga Produk, Kualitas Layanan, Promosi. Nusantara Journal of Multidisciplinary Science.

Mappesona, H., Ikhsani, K., & Ali, H. (2020). Customer purchase decision model, supply chain management and customer satisfaction: Product quality and promotion analysis. International Journal of Supply Chain Management.

Martinus Hia, A., Hapzi Ali, & Fransiskus Dwikotjo Sri Sumartyo. (2022). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Penjualan: Analisis Kualitas Pelayanan, Inovasi Produk dan Kepuasan Konsumen (Literature Review). Jurnal Ilmu Multidisplin. https://doi.org/10.38035/jim.v1i2.48

Muid, A., & Souisa, J. (2023). Pengaruh Harga, Promosi dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen Sepatu Aerostreet. Ekono Insentif. https://doi.org/10.36787/jei.v17i2.1175

Mulyadi, Ali, H., & Imron Rosadi, K. (2023). The Influence of Principal Supervision and Pedagogic Competence On Teacher Innovativeness and Teacher Work Quality. International Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary. https://doi.org/10.38035/ijam.v2i2.316

Nguyen, P. T., Ali, H., & Hudaya, A. (2019). Model Buying Decision And Repeat Purchase: Product Quality Analysis. Dinasti International Journal of Management Science.

Nico Gerard Doan, A., & Ali, H. (2021). Repurchase Model Through Purchase Decision: Analysis of Product and Price Effect on Dulux Paint Consumers in DKI Jakarta and Tangerang Area. Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting. https://doi.org/10.38035/dijefa.v2i1.730

Nuryani, F. T., Nurkesuma, N., & Hadibrata, B. (2022). Korelasi Keputusan Pembelian: Kualitas Produk, Persepsi Harga dan Promosi (Literature Review Manajemen Pemasaran). Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi.

Nurzhavira, G. P., Iriani, S., & Manajemen, J. (2022). Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan dan Kepuasan Pelanggan terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Indihome. JIMAT (Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Akuntansi) Undiksha.

Pertiwi, A. B., Ali, H., & Sumantyo, F. D. S. (2022). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Loyalitas Pelanggan: Analisis Persepsi Harga, Kualitas Pelayanan Dan Kepuasan Pelanggan …. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Terapan.

Putra, Nuhyari, L. F., & Totok Budi Santoso, S.Fis, M. P. (2017). Pengaruh Penerapan 4P (Product, Price, Promotion, Place) Terhadap Loyalitas Pasien di Klinik Fisioterapi Physio Suport Ngawi. Diss. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

Putra, S. A. (2021). Effect Of Placement And Work Environment On Work Discipline And Their Impact On Performance Of Employee Office Jati Karya Village, Binjai City. Jurnal Ekonomi LLDIKTI Wilayah 1 (JUKET), 1(1), 1–4. https://doi.org/10.54076/juket.v1i1.35

Reitsamer, B. F., & Brunner-Sperdin, A. (2021). It’s all about the brand: place brand credibility, place attachment, and consumer loyalty. Journal of Brand Management. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41262-020-00229-z

Richardo, Hussin, M., Bin Norman, M. H., & Ali, H. (2020). A student loyalty model: Promotion, products, and registration decision analysis-Case study of griya english fun learning at the tutoring institute in wonosobo central Java. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change.

Ruth Wulandari, D., & Ngadino Surip. (2020). ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTS OF PRODUCT QUALITY, PROMOTION & LOCATION ON LOYALTY USING SATISFACTION AS THE MEDIATING VARIABLE AT LOTTEMART OF TAMAN SURYA JAKARTA. Dinasti International Journal of Digital Business Management. https://doi.org/10.31933/dijdbm.v1i5.478

Sambodo Rio Sasongko. (2021). FAKTOR-FAKTOR KEPUASAN PELANGGAN DAN LOYALITAS PELANGGAN (LITERATURE REVIEW MANAJEMEN PEMASARAN). Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Terapan. https://doi.org/10.31933/jimt.v3i1.707

Sari, I., Anindita, R., & Setyowati, P. (2018). Pengaruh Bauran Pemasaran (Produk, Harga, Tempat dan Promosi) Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Berubah Menjadi Loyalitas Pelanggan Pada Coldplay Juice Soji. HABITAT. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.habitat.2018.029.2.7

Shahbaz, M., Rashid, N., Saleem, J., Mackey, H., McKay, G., & Al-Ansari, T. (2023). A review of waste management approaches to maximise sustainable value of waste from the oil and gas industry and potential for the State of Qatar. Fuel, 332, 126220. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2022.126220

SiVARAM, M., Hudaya, A., & Ali, H. (2019). Building a Purchase and Purchase Decision: Analysis of Brand Awareness and Brand Loyalty. Dinasti International Journal of Education Management And Social Science, 1(2).

Sivaram, M., Munawar, N. A., & Ali, H. (2020). DETERMINATION OF PURCHASE INTENT DETERMINATION OF PURCHASE INTENTION THROUGH BRAND AWARENESS AND PERCEIVED QUALITY (Case Study: For consumers PT. Sentosa Santosa Finance Tangerang area). Dinasti International Journal of Management Science. https://doi.org/10.31933/dijms.v1i2.71

Sudirjo, F., Vivid Violin, Akmal Abdullah, Ifadhila, & Muhammad Subhan Iswahyudi. (2023). The Effect of Promotion, E-Service Quality and Price on Customer Satisfaction and Its Implication on Loyalty of Tokopedia Customers. JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Dan Akuntansi). https://doi.org/10.35870/jemsi.v9i5.1473

Suhendro, D. (2019). Pengaruh Marketing Mix (4P) terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen pada Mini market Indomaret dan Alfamart di Kota Pematangsiantar. JKBM (JURNAL KONSEP BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN). https://doi.org/10.31289/jkbm.v5i2.2178

Tri Nuryani, F., Nurkesuma Nurkesuma, & Baruna Hadibrata. (2022). KORELASI KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN: KUALITAS PRODUK, PERSEPSI HARGA DAN PROMOSI (LITERATURE REVIEW MANAJEMEN PEMASARAN). Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi. https://doi.org/10.31933/jemsi.v3i4.977

Published

2024-09-30

How to Cite

Sadewa, I. (2024). 4P Increase Customer Loyalty. Siber Nusantara of Economic and Finance Review, 1(1), 14–23. Retrieved from https://research.e-siber.org/SNEFR/article/view/271