Effectiveness of e-Procurement, Regulations, and Supervision on Transportation Subcontract Performance: The Mediating Role of Subcontract Governance at PT Pos Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.38035/sjtl.v4i1.671Keywords:
e-Procurement Efficiency, Regulatory Compliance, Supervision, Subcontract Performance, Subcontract GovernanceAbstract
This study aims to analyze the effects of e-Procurement efficiency, regulatory compliance, and supervision on transportation subcontractor performance, as well as to examine the mediating role of transportation subcontract governance at PT Pos Indonesia (Persero). A quantitative approach was employed using Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (PLS-SEM) to test both direct and indirect relationships among variables. Data were collected through a census survey of 120 respondents from hub offices directly involved in managing and supervising transportation subcontractors. The results indicate that e-Procurement efficiency and supervision have a positive and significant effect on transportation subcontractor performance, while regulatory compliance does not have a direct effect on performance. However, regulatory compliance (β=0.512, p<0.001) and supervision (β=0.343, p<0.001) significantly influence transportation subcontract governance, which in turn positively and significantly affects subcontractor performance (β=0.320, p=0.002). Furthermore, subcontract governance mediates the effects of regulatory compliance (β=0.164, p=0.009) and supervision (β=0.110, p=0.013) on performance, but does not mediate the effect of e-Procurement efficiency. These findings suggest that strong governance mechanisms are critical in translating regulatory and supervisory efforts into improved subcontractor performance.
References
Ameyaw, E. E., et al. (2022). E-procurement adoption in the construction industry: A literature review and future directions. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 29(1), 1–24.
Angkasa, S., & Puspitasari, D. (2025). Penerapan Prinsip Good Governance dan Celah Korupsi dalam Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa Pemerintah Secara Elektronik (e-Procurement) di Indonesia. Jurnal Administrasi Pemerintahan Desa, 6(1), 45–62.
Fauzi, M. R., & Setiawan, A. (2024). Analisa Efektivitas Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa Secara Elektronik (e-Procurement) melalui Aplikasi Secure di PT Pelabuhan Indonesia (Persero). Jurnal Manajemen Transportasi & Logistik (STIAMAK), 11(2), 88–103.
Ghozali, I., & Latan, H. (2020). Partial Least Squares: Konsep, Teknik dan Aplikasi Menggunakan Program SmartPLS 3.0. Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Gunasekaran, A., & Ngai, E. W. (2018). Adoption of e-procurement in Hong Kong: An empirical research. International Journal of Production Economics, 113(1), 159–175.
Hair, J. F., Risher, J. J., Sarstedt, M., & Ringle, C. M. (2019). When to use and how to report the results of PLS-SEM. European Business Review, 31(1), 2–24.
Hidayat, R., & Saputra, T. (2025). The Influence of Export Logistics Regulations and Company Logistics Employee Performance on Export Performance. Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science, 7(1), 120–135.
Kewo, C. L., & Afiah, N. N. (2017). Does Quality of Financial Reporting Affect Local Government Performance? International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 7(1), 188–195.
Lestari, W., & Wijaya, K. (2025). Pengaruh Implementasi Lean dan Warehouse Management System Terhadap Kinerja Logistik: Peran Tata Kelola Operasional. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Ekonomi & Akuntansi (MEA), 9(1), 210–228.
LKPP. (2022). Laporan Tahunan Lembaga Kebijakan Pengadaan Barang/Jasa Pemerintah. Jakarta: LKPP.
LKPP. (2024). Laporan Kinerja Pengadaan Nasional. Jakarta: LKPP.
Mentzer, J. T., et al. (2021). Defining Supply Chain Management. Journal of Business Logistics, 22(2), 1–25.
Misra, R. B., & Anantatmula, V. S. (2020). Impact of e-procurement systems on supply chain management. Information Technology for Development, 26(4), 680–705.
Mulyadi, D. (2025). Wanprestasi dalam Kontrak Pelaksanaan Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa Pemerintah: Tinjauan Regulasi Terbaru. Court Review: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum, 5(3), 301–315.
Neef, D. (2021). e-Procurement: From Strategy to Implementation. New Jersey: Financial Times Prentice Hall.
Neely, A., et al. (2020). Performance Measurement System Design: A Literature Review and Research Agenda. International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 15(4), 80–116.
Nurdin, M., & Pratama, Y. (2025). Pengaruh Pengawasan dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada Terminal Cargo PT Angkasa Pura Logistik. Glory: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Ilmu Sosial, 6(2), 154–169.
PT Pos Indonesia. (2024). Laporan Kinerja PT Pos Indonesia. Bandung: PT Pos Indonesia (Persero).
Ramadhan, A., & Sari, I. P. (2025). Pengaruh SIPD dan e-Procurement Terhadap Sistem Akuntabilitas Kinerja Instansi Pemerintah Melalui Good Governance sebagai Variabel Mediasi. Jurnal Papanda, 3(4), 412–430.
Simons, R. (2020). Levers of Control: How Managers Use Innovative Control Systems to Drive Strategic Renewal. Boston: Harvard Business School Press.
Sugiyono. (2020). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Suryanto, B. (2024). Pengaruh Tata Kelola Perusahaan Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan: Peran Biaya Keagenan Sebagai Mediasi. Performance: Jurnal Bisnis & Akuntansi, 14(2), 77–92.
Thai, K. V. (2021). International Handbook of Public Procurement. New York: CRC Press.
Wulandari, S., & Hartanto, R. (2024). Peran Manajemen Risiko Memediasi Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Jasa. Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah (Juremi), 3(11), 2845–2860
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Mujiyono Mujiyono

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright :
Authors who publish their manuscripts in this journal agree to the following conditions:
- Copyright in each article belongs to the author.
- The author acknowledges that the Siber Journal of Transportation and Logistics (SJTL) has the right to be the first to publish under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (Attribution 4.0 International CC BY 4.0).
- Authors can submit articles separately, arrange the non-exclusive distribution of manuscripts that have been published in this journal to other versions (for example, sent to the author's institutional repository, publication in a book, etc.), by acknowledging that the manuscript has been published for the first time at SJTL.






















